Sudoku Solver
Write a program to solve a Sudoku puzzle by filling the empty cells.
Empty cells are indicated by the character ‘.’.
You may assume that there will be only one unique solution.
递归的方法,确实不错~
Code
bool isValid(vector<vector<char> > &board, int a, int b) {
int i,j;
for(i = 0; i < 9; i++)
if(i != a && board[i][b] == board[a][b])
return false;
for(j = 0; j < 9; j++)
if(j != b && board[a][j] == board[a][b])
return false;
int x = a/3*3;
int y = b/3*3;
for(i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for(j = 0; j< 3; j++)
if(x+i != a && y+j != b && board[x+i][y+j] == board[a][b])
return false;
return true;
}
bool solveSudokudfs(vector<vector<char> > &board)
{
for(int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
for(int j = 0; j < 9; j++)
{
if(board[i][j] == '.')
{
for(int k = 1; k <= 9; k++)
{
board[i][j] = '0' + k;
if(isValid(board,i,j) && solveSudokudfs(board))
return true;
board[i][j] = '.';
}
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
void solveSudoku(vector<vector<char> > &board) {
// Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once.
solveSudokudfs(board);
}